17 team knockout fixture
17 teams: 15 byes, 2 teams play Round I, 16 matches over 5 rounds.
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Knockout fixture — 17 teams · 15 byes · 16 matches · 5 rounds
TournamentVenueDate
- Total byes
- 15
- teams that do not play Round 1
- Byes in each half
- Upper 7Lower 8
- Teams in each half
- Upper 9Lower 8
- Total matches
- 16
- not including a third-place match
- Total rounds
- 5
- worked out from the textbook illustrations
- Byes go to teams
- 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17
- in serial order; the order the byes are given is in the steps below
Add team names
Names fill serial numbers 1 to 17 in order. Without names, the bracket shows Team 1, Team 2…
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Match list (text)
Round I
- Team 1 gets a bye
- Team 2 gets a bye
- Team 3 gets a bye
- Team 4 gets a bye
- Match 1: Team 5 vs Team 6
- Team 7 gets a bye
- Team 8 gets a bye
- Team 9 gets a bye
- Team 10 gets a bye
- Team 11 gets a bye
- Team 12 gets a bye
- Team 13 gets a bye
- Team 14 gets a bye
- Team 15 gets a bye
- Team 16 gets a bye
- Team 17 gets a bye
Round II
- Match 2: Team 1 vs Team 2
- Match 3: Team 3 vs Team 4
- Match 4: Winner of Match 1 vs Team 7
- Match 5: Team 8 vs Team 9
- Match 6: Team 10 vs Team 11
- Match 7: Team 12 vs Team 13
- Match 8: Team 14 vs Team 15
- Match 9: Team 16 vs Team 17
Round III
- Match 10: Winner of Match 2 vs Winner of Match 3
- Match 11: Winner of Match 4 vs Winner of Match 5
- Match 12: Winner of Match 6 vs Winner of Match 7
- Match 13: Winner of Match 8 vs Winner of Match 9
Semi-final
- Match 14: Winner of Match 10 vs Winner of Match 11
- Match 15: Winner of Match 12 vs Winner of Match 13
Final
- Match 16: Winner of Match 14 vs Winner of Match 15
Match list
| Match no. | Round | Match | Date | Time | Venue |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Round I | Team 5 vs Team 6 | |||
| 2 | Round II | Team 1 vs Team 2 | |||
| 3 | Round II | Team 3 vs Team 4 | |||
| 4 | Round II | Winner of Match 1 vs Team 7 | |||
| 5 | Round II | Team 8 vs Team 9 | |||
| 6 | Round II | Team 10 vs Team 11 | |||
| 7 | Round II | Team 12 vs Team 13 | |||
| 8 | Round II | Team 14 vs Team 15 | |||
| 9 | Round II | Team 16 vs Team 17 | |||
| 10 | Round III | Winner of Match 2 vs Winner of Match 3 | |||
| 11 | Round III | Winner of Match 4 vs Winner of Match 5 | |||
| 12 | Round III | Winner of Match 6 vs Winner of Match 7 | |||
| 13 | Round III | Winner of Match 8 vs Winner of Match 9 | |||
| 14 | Semi-final | Winner of Match 10 vs Winner of Match 11 | |||
| 15 | Semi-final | Winner of Match 12 vs Winner of Match 13 | |||
| 16 | Final | Winner of Match 14 vs Winner of Match 15 |
Byes (no match in Round I): Team 1, Team 2, Team 3, Team 4, Team 7, Team 8, Team 9, Team 10, Team 11, Team 12, Team 13, Team 14, Team 15, Team 16, Team 17. Total matches = 16.
How this was calculated
Total Number of Matches = Number of teams − 1 (not including third place match)
Total Number of Matches = 17 − 1
= 16
(Number of teams + 1) ÷ 2 = Teams in Upper Half
(17 + 1) ÷ 2
= 9
(Number of teams − 1) ÷ 2 = Teams in Lower Half
(17 − 1) ÷ 2
= 8
Byes = next power of 2 − number of teams participating
Byes = 32 − 17
= 15
Upper Half = (Byes − 1) ÷ 2
Upper Half = (15 − 1) ÷ 2
= 7
Lower Half = (Byes + 1) ÷ 2
Lower Half = (15 + 1) ÷ 2
= 8
First bye to last team of Lower Half, second to first team of Upper Half, third to first team of Lower Half, fourth to last team of Upper Half; same pattern for remaining byes
Byes in order go to teams 17, 1, 10, 9, 16, 2, 11, 8, 15, 3, 12, 7, 14, 4, 13
= 17, 1, 10, 9, 16, 2, 11, 8, 15, 3, 12, 7, 14, 4, 13
Rounds = number of times 2 is multiplied to get the next power of 2
32 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
= 5
Note: Not a textbook formula — worked out from the textbook illustrations (4 teams → 2 rounds, 8 → 3, 11 → 4)
SourceCBSE Physical Education Class XII, Unit 1 (PDF)
How the 17 team fixture is drawn
Upper half and lower half
17 is odd, so the upper half gets (17 + 1) ÷ 2 = 9 teams (Teams 1–9) and the lower half gets (17 − 1) ÷ 2 = 8 teams (Teams 10–17).
Byes
Byes = next power of 2 − number of teams = 32 − 17 = 15. 15 is odd, so the upper half gets (15 − 1) ÷ 2 = 7 byes and the lower half gets (15 + 1) ÷ 2 = 8 byes.
Which teams get the byes, and why
The textbook places byes in this order: the 1st bye to the last team of the lower half, the 2nd to the first team of the upper half, the 3rd to the first team of the lower half and the 4th to the last team of the upper half. The remaining byes follow the same pattern, moving inward. For 17 teams:
- Team 17 — last team of the lower half
- Team 1 — first team of the upper half
- Team 10 — first team of the lower half
- Team 9 — last team of the upper half
- Team 16 — 2nd-last team of the lower half
- Team 2 — 2nd team of the upper half
- Team 11 — 2nd team of the lower half
- Team 8 — 2nd-last team of the upper half
- Team 15 — 3rd-last team of the lower half
- Team 3 — 3rd team of the upper half
- Team 12 — 3rd team of the lower half
- Team 7 — 3rd-last team of the upper half
- Team 14 — 4th-last team of the lower half
- Team 4 — 4th team of the upper half
- Team 13 — 4th team of the lower half
Teams with a bye do not play Round I. They go straight to Round II.
Round I and total matches
17 − 15 = 2 teams play Round I in 1 match:
- Match 1: Team 5 vs Team 6
Total number of matches = number of teams − 1 = 17 − 1 = 16 (not including a third-place match). There are 5 rounds, because 32 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 — worked out from the textbook illustrations, not a textbook formula.
Print or save as PDF
Tap “Print fixture (A4)” and choose “Save as PDF” as the printer to get a 17 team knockout fixture PDF. The bracket prints on 2 A4 pages (upper half, then lower half) in landscape; if your browser asks, choose Landscape.
Questions
How many byes are there in a 17 team knockout fixture?
Byes = next power of 2 − number of teams = 32 − 17 = 15. 15 is odd, so the upper half gets (15 − 1) ÷ 2 = 7 byes and the lower half gets (15 + 1) ÷ 2 = 8 byes. The byes go, in order, to teams 17, 1, 10, 9, 16, 2, 11, 8, 15, 3, 12, 7, 14, 4 and 13. These teams do not play Round I and go straight to Round II.
How many matches and rounds are there for 17 teams?
Total number of matches = number of teams − 1 = 17 − 1 = 16, not including a third-place match. There are 5 rounds, because 32 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 (worked out from the textbook illustrations, not a textbook formula).
How are 17 teams divided into the upper and lower half?
17 is odd, so the upper half gets (17 + 1) ÷ 2 = 9 teams (Teams 1–9) and the lower half gets (17 − 1) ÷ 2 = 8 teams (Teams 10–17).
Can I print the 17 team knockout fixture or save it as a PDF?
Yes. Tap “Print fixture (A4)” and choose “Save as PDF” as the printer to get a 17 team knockout fixture PDF. The bracket prints on 2 A4 pages (upper half, then lower half) in landscape; if your browser asks, choose Landscape.