29 team knockout fixture
29 teams: 3 byes, 26 teams play Round I, 28 matches over 5 rounds.
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Knockout fixture — 29 teams · 3 byes · 28 matches · 5 rounds
TournamentVenueDate
- Total byes
- 3
- teams that do not play Round 1
- Byes in each half
- Upper 1Lower 2
- Teams in each half
- Upper 15Lower 14
- Total matches
- 28
- not including a third-place match
- Total rounds
- 5
- worked out from the textbook illustrations
- Byes go to teams
- 1, 16, 29
- in serial order; the order the byes are given is in the steps below
Add team names
Names fill serial numbers 1 to 29 in order. Without names, the bracket shows Team 1, Team 2…
The textbook places teams by lottery. Shuffle gives the names random serial numbers.
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Match list (text)
Round I
- Team 1 gets a bye
- Match 1: Team 2 vs Team 3
- Match 2: Team 4 vs Team 5
- Match 3: Team 6 vs Team 7
- Match 4: Team 8 vs Team 9
- Match 5: Team 10 vs Team 11
- Match 6: Team 12 vs Team 13
- Match 7: Team 14 vs Team 15
- Team 16 gets a bye
- Match 8: Team 17 vs Team 18
- Match 9: Team 19 vs Team 20
- Match 10: Team 21 vs Team 22
- Match 11: Team 23 vs Team 24
- Match 12: Team 25 vs Team 26
- Match 13: Team 27 vs Team 28
- Team 29 gets a bye
Round II
- Match 14: Team 1 vs Winner of Match 1
- Match 15: Winner of Match 2 vs Winner of Match 3
- Match 16: Winner of Match 4 vs Winner of Match 5
- Match 17: Winner of Match 6 vs Winner of Match 7
- Match 18: Team 16 vs Winner of Match 8
- Match 19: Winner of Match 9 vs Winner of Match 10
- Match 20: Winner of Match 11 vs Winner of Match 12
- Match 21: Winner of Match 13 vs Team 29
Round III
- Match 22: Winner of Match 14 vs Winner of Match 15
- Match 23: Winner of Match 16 vs Winner of Match 17
- Match 24: Winner of Match 18 vs Winner of Match 19
- Match 25: Winner of Match 20 vs Winner of Match 21
Semi-final
- Match 26: Winner of Match 22 vs Winner of Match 23
- Match 27: Winner of Match 24 vs Winner of Match 25
Final
- Match 28: Winner of Match 26 vs Winner of Match 27
Match list
| Match no. | Round | Match | Date | Time | Venue |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Round I | Team 2 vs Team 3 | |||
| 2 | Round I | Team 4 vs Team 5 | |||
| 3 | Round I | Team 6 vs Team 7 | |||
| 4 | Round I | Team 8 vs Team 9 | |||
| 5 | Round I | Team 10 vs Team 11 | |||
| 6 | Round I | Team 12 vs Team 13 | |||
| 7 | Round I | Team 14 vs Team 15 | |||
| 8 | Round I | Team 17 vs Team 18 | |||
| 9 | Round I | Team 19 vs Team 20 | |||
| 10 | Round I | Team 21 vs Team 22 | |||
| 11 | Round I | Team 23 vs Team 24 | |||
| 12 | Round I | Team 25 vs Team 26 | |||
| 13 | Round I | Team 27 vs Team 28 | |||
| 14 | Round II | Team 1 vs Winner of Match 1 | |||
| 15 | Round II | Winner of Match 2 vs Winner of Match 3 | |||
| 16 | Round II | Winner of Match 4 vs Winner of Match 5 | |||
| 17 | Round II | Winner of Match 6 vs Winner of Match 7 | |||
| 18 | Round II | Team 16 vs Winner of Match 8 | |||
| 19 | Round II | Winner of Match 9 vs Winner of Match 10 | |||
| 20 | Round II | Winner of Match 11 vs Winner of Match 12 | |||
| 21 | Round II | Winner of Match 13 vs Team 29 | |||
| 22 | Round III | Winner of Match 14 vs Winner of Match 15 | |||
| 23 | Round III | Winner of Match 16 vs Winner of Match 17 | |||
| 24 | Round III | Winner of Match 18 vs Winner of Match 19 | |||
| 25 | Round III | Winner of Match 20 vs Winner of Match 21 | |||
| 26 | Semi-final | Winner of Match 22 vs Winner of Match 23 | |||
| 27 | Semi-final | Winner of Match 24 vs Winner of Match 25 | |||
| 28 | Final | Winner of Match 26 vs Winner of Match 27 |
Byes (no match in Round I): Team 1, Team 16, Team 29. Total matches = 28.
How this was calculated
Total Number of Matches = Number of teams − 1 (not including third place match)
Total Number of Matches = 29 − 1
= 28
(Number of teams + 1) ÷ 2 = Teams in Upper Half
(29 + 1) ÷ 2
= 15
(Number of teams − 1) ÷ 2 = Teams in Lower Half
(29 − 1) ÷ 2
= 14
Byes = next power of 2 − number of teams participating
Byes = 32 − 29
= 3
Upper Half = (Byes − 1) ÷ 2
Upper Half = (3 − 1) ÷ 2
= 1
Lower Half = (Byes + 1) ÷ 2
Lower Half = (3 + 1) ÷ 2
= 2
First bye to last team of Lower Half, second to first team of Upper Half, third to first team of Lower Half, fourth to last team of Upper Half; same pattern for remaining byes
Byes in order go to teams 29, 1, 16
= 29, 1, 16
Rounds = number of times 2 is multiplied to get the next power of 2
32 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
= 5
Note: Not a textbook formula — worked out from the textbook illustrations (4 teams → 2 rounds, 8 → 3, 11 → 4)
SourceCBSE Physical Education Class XII, Unit 1 (PDF)
How the 29 team fixture is drawn
Upper half and lower half
29 is odd, so the upper half gets (29 + 1) ÷ 2 = 15 teams (Teams 1–15) and the lower half gets (29 − 1) ÷ 2 = 14 teams (Teams 16–29).
Byes
Byes = next power of 2 − number of teams = 32 − 29 = 3. 3 is odd, so the upper half gets (3 − 1) ÷ 2 = 1 bye and the lower half gets (3 + 1) ÷ 2 = 2 byes.
Which teams get the byes, and why
The textbook places byes in this order: the 1st bye to the last team of the lower half, the 2nd to the first team of the upper half, the 3rd to the first team of the lower half and the 4th to the last team of the upper half. The remaining byes follow the same pattern, moving inward. For 29 teams:
- Team 29 — last team of the lower half
- Team 1 — first team of the upper half
- Team 16 — first team of the lower half
Teams with a bye do not play Round I. They go straight to Round II.
Round I and total matches
29 − 3 = 26 teams play Round I in 13 matches:
- Match 1: Team 2 vs Team 3
- Match 2: Team 4 vs Team 5
- Match 3: Team 6 vs Team 7
- Match 4: Team 8 vs Team 9
- Match 5: Team 10 vs Team 11
- Match 6: Team 12 vs Team 13
- Match 7: Team 14 vs Team 15
- Match 8: Team 17 vs Team 18
- Match 9: Team 19 vs Team 20
- Match 10: Team 21 vs Team 22
- Match 11: Team 23 vs Team 24
- Match 12: Team 25 vs Team 26
- Match 13: Team 27 vs Team 28
Total number of matches = number of teams − 1 = 29 − 1 = 28 (not including a third-place match). There are 5 rounds, because 32 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 — worked out from the textbook illustrations, not a textbook formula.
Print or save as PDF
Tap “Print fixture (A4)” and choose “Save as PDF” as the printer to get a 29 team knockout fixture PDF. The bracket prints on 2 A4 pages (upper half, then lower half) in landscape; if your browser asks, choose Landscape.
Questions
How many byes are there in a 29 team knockout fixture?
Byes = next power of 2 − number of teams = 32 − 29 = 3. 3 is odd, so the upper half gets (3 − 1) ÷ 2 = 1 bye and the lower half gets (3 + 1) ÷ 2 = 2 byes. The byes go, in order, to teams 29, 1 and 16. These teams do not play Round I and go straight to Round II.
How many matches and rounds are there for 29 teams?
Total number of matches = number of teams − 1 = 29 − 1 = 28, not including a third-place match. There are 5 rounds, because 32 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 (worked out from the textbook illustrations, not a textbook formula).
How are 29 teams divided into the upper and lower half?
29 is odd, so the upper half gets (29 + 1) ÷ 2 = 15 teams (Teams 1–15) and the lower half gets (29 − 1) ÷ 2 = 14 teams (Teams 16–29).
Can I print the 29 team knockout fixture or save it as a PDF?
Yes. Tap “Print fixture (A4)” and choose “Save as PDF” as the printer to get a 29 team knockout fixture PDF. The bracket prints on 2 A4 pages (upper half, then lower half) in landscape; if your browser asks, choose Landscape.